NAME
HTML::Email::Obfuscate - Obfuscated HTML email addresses that look
normal
DESCRIPTION
*"Don't put emails directly on the page, they will be scraped"*
Stuff that, I'm sick of looking at "bob at smith dot com". Why can't we
just write emails in a way that looks normal to people, but is very,
very difficult to scrape off. Most email scrapers only use very very
simple parsing methods. And it isn't as if it is hard to just do.
# Before we search for email addresses...
$page =~ s/\s+at\s+/@/g;
$page =~ s/\s+dot\s+/./g;
This is an arms war dammit, and I want nukes!
About this Module
This module was written during OSDC/YAPC.AU to demonstrate how quick and
easy it is to write a basic module and put it on CPAN. The code was
written in about 40 minutes, the documentation was added during a break
period before drinks and dinner, and the packing and test files were
added during the python keynote (significant whitespace... ew...).
How this works
This module starts by applying a fairly basic set of character escapes
to avoid the most basic scrapers, and then layers more and more crap on
randomly, so that any scraper will need to implement more and more of a
full web browser, while keeping the email looking "normal" to anyone
browsing.
I've only scraped the surface of what we can achieve, and I'll leave it
to others to submit patches to improve it from here on.
Using HTML::Email::Obfuscate
This is a pretty simple module.
First, create an obfuscator object. This is just a simple object that
holds some preferences about how extreme you want to be about the
obfuscation.
# Create a default obfuscation object
my $Email = HTML::Email::Obfuscate->new;
Now to turn a normal email string into an obfuscated and fully escaped
HTML one, just provide it to the escape_html method.
# Obfuscate my email address
my $html = $Email->escape_html( 'cpan@ali.as' );
And we get something like this
***Example here once I get a chance to run it***
The defaults are fairly insane, so for people that just want veeeery
simple escaping, we'll provide a lite version.
# Create a "lite" obfuscator
my $Email = HTML::Email::Obfuscate->new( lite => 1 );
# Access the lite escape method directly, regardless of the
# obfuscator's constructor params.
my $html = $Email->escape_html_lite( 'cpan@ali.as' );
For the more serious people, we can also add some more extreme measures
that are probably not going to be compatible with everything, such as
JavaScript. :/
# Allow the obfuscator to use JavaScript
my $Email = HTML::Email::Obfuscator->new( javascript => 1 );
Best not to use that unless you have a JavaScript-capable browser.
I think that just about covers it, and my 7 minute lightning talk is
probably almost up.
METHODS
new $param => $value [, ... ]
The "new" constructor creates a new obfuscation object, which use can
then use to obfuscate as many email addresses as you like, at whatever
severity you want it to be done.
It takes two optional parameters.
If you set the 'javascript' param, the obfuscator will add JavaScript
obfuscation (possibly, and randomly) to the mix of obfuscation routines.
If you set the 'lite' param, the obfuscator will only use the most basic
form of escaping, which will only fool scanner that don't do HTML entity
decoding. Setting 'lite' implies that JavaScript should not be used,
even if you explicitly try to turn it on.
Returns a new "HTML::Email::Obfuscate" object.
escape_html_lite $email
On an otherwise normal obfuscator, the "escape_html_lite" method
provides direct access to the lite method for obfuscating emails.
Returns a HTML string, or "undef" if passed no params, or and undefined
param.
escape_html $email
The "escape_html" method obfuscates an email according to the params
provided to the constructor.
Returns a HTML string, or "undef" if passed no params, or and undefined
param.
TO DO
OK, other than compile testing, I admit that I haven't really done
anything significant in the way of testing. I mean, there was SUCH an
interesting python talk on, and how on earth do you test something that
has randomised output. :/
So yeah, it would be nice to write some better tests.
SUPPORT
Bugs should be reported via the CPAN bug tracker at
For other issues, or commercial enhancement or support, contact the
author.
AUTHORS
Adam Kennedy (Maintainer), , cpan@ali.as
Thank you to Phase N () for permitting the open
sourcing and release of this distribution.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2004 - 2005 Adam Kennedy. All rights reserved. This
program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as Perl itself.
The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included
with this module.