NAME Net::Telnet::Cisco - interact with a Cisco router SYNOPSIS use Net::Telnet::Cisco; my $cs = Net::Telnet::Cisco->new( Host => '123.123.123.123' ); $cs->login( 'login', 'password' ); # Turn off paging my @cmd_output = $cs->cmd( 'terminal length 0' ); # Execute a command @cmd_output = $cs->cmd( 'show running-config' ); print @cmd_output; # Generate an error on purpose # This error handler prints the errmsg and continues. $cs->errmode( sub { print @_, "\n" } ); @cmd_output = $cs->cmd( 'asdf' ); # Bad command. print "-" x 30, "\n"; print "Last prompt: <", $cs->last_prompt, ">\n"; print "Last command: <", $cs->last_cmd, ">\n"; print "Last error: <", $cs->errmsg, ">\n"; print "Cmd output: <", @cmd_output, ">\n"; print "-" x 30, "\n"; # Try out enable mode if ( $cs->enable("enable_password") ) { @cmd_output = $cs->cmd('show privilege'); print "Cmd output: <", @cmd_output, ">\n"; } else { warn "Can't enable: " . $cs->errmsg; } $cs->close; DESCRIPTION Net::Telnet::Cisco provides additional functionality to Net::Telnet for dealing with Cisco routers. Things you should know: The default cmd_prompt is /[\w().-]*[\$#>]\s?(?:\(enable\))?\s*$/, suitable for matching promtps like 'rtrname$ ', 'rtrname# ', and 'rtrname> (enable) '. cmd() parses router-generated error messages - the kind that begin with a '%' - and stows them in $obj->errmsg(), so that errmode can be used to perform automatic error-handling actions. FIRST Before you use Net::Telnet::Cisco, you should probably have a good understanding of Net::Telnet, so perldoc Net::Telnet first, and then come back to Net::Telnet::Cisco to see where the improvements are. Some things are easier to accomplish with Net::SNMP. SNMP has three advantages: it's faster, handles errors better, and doesn't use any vtys on the router. SNMP does have some limitations, so for anything you can't accomplish with SNMP, there's Net::Telnet::Cisco. METHODS New methods not found in Net::Telnet follow: enable - enter enabled mode $ok = $obj->enable; $ok = $obj->enable( $password ); This method changes privilege level to enabled mode, (i.e. root) If an argument is provided by the caller, it will be used as a password. enable() returns 1 on success and undef on failure. disable - leave enabled mode $ok = $obj->disable; This method exits the router's privileged mode. last_prompt - displays the last prompt matched by prompt() $match = $obj->last_prompt; last_prompt() will return '' if the program has not yet matched a prompt. login - login to a router. $ok = $obj->login($username, $password); $ok = $obj->login(Name => $username, Password => $password, [Prompt => $match,] [Timeout => $secs,]); Net::Telnet::Cisco will correctly log into a router if the session begins with a password prompt (and ignores the login or username step entirely). AUTHOR Joshua_Keroes@eli.net $Date: 2000/07/30 22:16:51 $ It would greatly amuse the author if you would send email to him and tell him how you are using Net::Telnet::Cisco. SEE ALSO Net::Telnet, Net::SNMP COPYRIGHT Copyright (c) 2000 Joshua Keroes, Electric Lightwave Inc. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.