NAME common::sense - save a tree AND a kitten, use common::sense! SYNOPSIS use common::sense; # roughly the same as, with much lower memory usage: # # use strict qw(vars subs); # use feature qw(say state switch); # no warnings; DESCRIPTION This module implements some sane defaults for Perl programs, as defined by two typical (or not so typical - use your common sense) specimens of Perl coders. no warnings The dreaded warnings. Even worse, the horribly dreaded "-w" switch. Even though we don't care if other people use warnings (and certainly there are useful ones), a lot of warnings simply go against the spirit of Perl, most prominently, the warnings related to "undef". There is nothing wrong with "undef": it has well-defined semantics, it is useful, and spitting out warnings you never asked for is just evil. So every module needs "no warnings" to avoid somebody accidentally using "-w" and forcing his bad standards on our code. No will do. Funnily enough, perllexwarn explicitly mentions "-w" (and not in a favourable way), but standard utilities, such as prove, or MakeMaker when running "make test" enable them blindly. use strict qw(subs vars) Using "use strict" is definitely common sense, but "use strict 'refs'" definitely overshoots it's usefulness. After almost two decades of Perl hacking, we decided that it does more harm than being useful. Specifically, constructs like these: @{ $var->[0] } Must be written like this (or similarly), when "use strict 'refs'" is in scope, and $var can legally be "undef": @{ $var->[0] || [] } This is annoying, and doesn't shield against obvious mistakes such as using "", so one would even have to write: @{ defined $var->[0] ? $var->[0] : [] } ... which nobody with a bit of common sense would consider writing. Curiously enough, sometimes, perl is not so strict, as this works even with "use strict" in scope: for (@{ $var->[0] }) { ... If that isnt hipocrasy! And all that from a mere program! use feature qw(say state given) We found it annoying that we always have to enable extra features. If something breaks because it didn't anticipate future changes, so be it. 5.10 broke almost all our XS modules and nobody cared either - and few modules that are no longer maintained work with newer versions of Perl, regardless of use feature. If your code isn't alive, it's dead, jim. much less memory Just using all those pragmas together waste *776 kilobytes* of precious memory in my perl, for *every single perl process using our code*, which on our machines, is a lot. In comparison, this module only uses *four* kilobytes (I even had to write it out so it looks like more) of memory on the same platform. The money/time/effort/electricity invested in these gigabytes (probably petabytes globally!) of wasted memory could easily save 42 trees, and a kitten! THERE IS NO 'no common::sense'!!!! !!!! !! This module doesn't offer an unimport. First of all, it wastes even more memory, second, and more importantly, who with even a bit of common sense would want no common sense? STABILITY AND FUTURE VERSIONS Future versions might change just about everything in this module. We might test our modules and upload new ones working with newer versions of this module, and leave you standing in the rain because we didn't tell you. Most likely, we will pick a few useful warnings, instead of just disabling all of them. And maybe we will load some nifty modules that try to emulate "say" or so with perls older than 5.10 (this module, of course, should work with older perl versions - supporting 5.8 for example is just common sense at this time. Maybe not in the future, but of course you can trust our common sense). WHAT OTHER PEOPLE HAVE TO SAY ABOUT THIS MODULE Pista Palo "Something in short supply these days..." Steffen Schwigon "This module is quite for sure *not* just a repetition of all the other 'use strict, use warnings'-approaches, and it's also not the opposite. [...] And for its chosen middle-way it's also not the worst name ever. And everything is documented." BKB "[Deleted - thanks to Steffen Schwigon for pointing out this review was in error.]" Somni "the arrogance of the guy" "I swear he tacked somenoe else's name onto the module just so he could use the royal 'we' in the documentation" dngor "Heh. '""' The quotes are semantic distancing from that e-mail address." Jerad Pierce "Awful name (not a proper pragma), and the SYNOPSIS doesn't tell you anything either. Nor is it clear what features have to do with "common sense" or discipline." acme "THERE IS NO 'no common::sense'!!!! !!!! !!" crab "i wonder how it would be if joerg schilling wrote perl modules." AUTHOR Marc Lehmann http://home.schmorp.de/ Robin Redeker, "".