
From the U.S. Code Online via GPO Access
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[Laws in effect as of January 23, 2000]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 23, 2000 and December 4, 2001]
[CITE: 42USC12612]

 
                 TITLE 42--THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
 
               CHAPTER 129--NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
 
    SUBCHAPTER I--NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
 
                  Division E--Civilian Community Corps
 
Sec. 12612. Establishment of Civilian Community Corps 
        Demonstration Program
        

(a) In general

    The Corporation may establish the Civilian Community Corps 
Demonstration Program to carry out the purpose of this division.

(b) Program components

    Under the Civilian Community Corps Demonstration Program authorized 
by subsection (a) of this section, the members of a Civilian Community 
Corps shall receive training and perform service in at least one of the 
following two program components:
        (1) A national service program.
        (2) A summer national service program.

(c) Residential programs

    Both program components are residential programs. The members of the 
Corps in each program shall reside with other members of the Corps in 
Corps housing during the periods of the members' agreed service.

(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 152, formerly Sec. 195A, as added Pub. 
L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 
2523; renumbered Sec. 152 and amended Pub. L. 103-82, title I, 
Sec. 104(b), title IV, Sec. 402(b)(2), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 840, 
919.)

                          Codification

    Section was formerly classified to section 12653a of this title 
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b).


                            Prior Provisions

    A prior section 12612, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 161, Nov. 16, 
1990, 104 Stat. 3157; Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 7(a), Oct. 5, 1992, 106 
Stat. 1456, related to eligibility and selection procedures, prior to 
repeal by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(a).


                               Amendments

    1993--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(2), substituted 
``Corporation'' for ``Commission on National and Community Service''.


                    Effective Date of 1993 Amendment

    Amendment by section 402(b)(2) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 
1993, see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under 
section 5061 of this title.


                      Report and Study Requirements

    Section 1092(b) of Pub. L. 102-484, as amended by Pub. L. 103-82, 
title I, Sec. 104(e)(1)(B), (C), title IV, Sec. 402(a)(1), Sept. 21, 
1993, 107 Stat. 846, 918, provided that:
    ``(1) Not later than 180 days after the date on which the 
Corporation for National and Community Service establishes the Civilian 
Community Corps Demonstration Program authorized by section 152 of the 
National and Community Service Act of 1990 [42 U.S.C. 12612] (as added 
by subsection (a)), the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall 
prepare and submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a progress 
report on the implementation of the provisions of subtitle E of title I 
of such Act [42 U.S.C. 12611 et seq.]. The progress report shall include 
an assessment of the activities undertaken in establishing and 
administering Civilian Community Corps camps and an analysis of the 
level of coordination of Corps activities with activities of other 
departments or agencies of the Federal Government.
    ``(2) Not later than 90 days after the end of the one-year period 
beginning on the first day of the Civilian Community Corps Demonstration 
Program established pursuant to section 152 of the National and 
Community Service Act of 1990 (as added by subsection (a)), the Board of 
Directors of the Corporation for National and Community Service and the 
Director of the Civilian Community Corps shall prepare and submit to the 
appropriate committees of Congress a report concerning the desirability 
and feasibility of establishing the Civilian Community Corps as an 
independent agency of the Federal Government.''


                        Coordination of Programs

    Section 1093 of Pub. L. 102-484, as amended by Pub. L. 103-82, title 
I, Sec. 104(e)(1)(B), title IV, Sec. 402(a)(2), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 
Stat. 846, 918, provided that:
    ``(a) Coordinated Administration.--To the maximum extent 
practicable, the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, the Board of 
Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation for National 
and Community Service, and the Director of the Civilian Community Corps 
shall coordinate the National Guard Youth Opportunities Program 
established pursuant to section 1091 [of Pub. L. 102-484, 32 U.S.C. 501 
note] and the Civilian Community Corps Demonstration Program established 
pursuant to the authorization contained in section 152 of the National 
and Community Service Act of 1990 [42 U.S.C. 12612] (as added by section 
1092(a)).
    ``(b) Objectives.--The officials referred to in subsection (a) shall 
ensure that--
        ``(1) the programs referred to in subsection (a) are conducted 
    in such a manner in relationship to each other that the public 
    benefit of those programs is maximized;
        ``(2) to the maximum extent appropriate to meet the needs of 
    program participants, persons who complete participation in the 
    National Guard Youth Opportunities Program and are eligible and 
    apply to participate in the Civilian Community Corps under the 
    Civilian Community Corps Demonstration Program are accepted for 
    participation in that Program; and
        ``(3) the programs referred to in subsection (a) are conducted 
    simultaneously in competition with each other in the same immediate 
    area of the United States only when the population of eligible 
    participants in that area is sufficient to justify the simultaneous 
    conduct of such programs in that area.''

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 12511, 12613, 12614, 12619, 
12626 of this title.
