
From the U.S. Code Online via GPO Access
[wais.access.gpo.gov]
[Laws in effect as of January 23, 2000]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 23, 2000 and December 4, 2001]
[CITE: 42USC9801]

 
                 TITLE 42--THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
 
                CHAPTER 105--COMMUNITY SERVICES PROGRAMS
 
              SUBCHAPTER I--COMMUNITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
 
Sec. 9801. Statement of purpose

    The purpose of this subchapter is to encourage the development of 
special programs by which the residents of urban and rural low-income 
areas may, through self-help and mobilization of the community at large, 
with appropriate Federal assistance, improve the quality of their 
economic and social participation in community life in such a way as to 
contribute to the elimination of poverty and the establishment of 
permanent economic and social benefits.

(Pub. L. 97-35, title VI, Sec. 612, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 489.)


                      Short Title of 1998 Amendment

    Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 1, Oct. 27, 1998, 112 Stat. 2702, provided 
that: ``This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the 
`Community Opportunities, Accountability, and Training and Educational 
Services Act of 1998' or the `Coats Human Services Reauthorization Act 
of 1998'.''
    Pub. L. 105-285, title I, Sec. 101, Oct. 27, 1998, 112 Stat. 2703, 
provided that: ``This title [enacting section 9837a of this title, 
amending sections 9831 to 9835, 9836 to 9837, 9838 to 9840a, 9843 to 
9844, and 9846 of this title, and repealing sections 9852a and 9855 to 
9855g of this title and provisions set out as a note under this section] 
may be cited as the `Head Start Amendments of 1998'.''


                      Short Title of 1996 Amendment

    Pub. L. 104-193, title VI, Sec. 601(a), Aug. 22, 1996, 110 Stat. 
2278, provided that: ``This title [enacting section 618 of this title, 
amending sections 9858, 9858b to 9858e, 9858g to 9858j, 9858m, and 9858n 
of this title, repealing section 9858f of this title, enacting 
provisions set out as notes under section 9858 of this title, and 
amending provisions set out as a note below] may be cited as the `Child 
Care and Development Block Grant Amendments of 1996'.''


                      Short Title of 1994 Amendment

    Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 1, May 18, 1994, 108 Stat. 623, provided that: 
``This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the `Human 
Services Amendments of 1994'.''
    Pub. L. 103-252, title I, Sec. 101(a), May 18, 1994, 108 Stat. 624, 
provided that: ``This title [enacting sections 9836a, 9840a, 9843a, and 
9852a of this title, transferring sections 3161 to 3161g of Title 20, 
Education, to sections 1235 to 1235g of Title 20, respectively, amending 
sections 1396r-5, 9832 to 9835, 9836, 9837, 9839, 9840, 9841, 9843, 
9844, 9846, 9855a, 9871, and 10905 of this title and sections 1235, 
1235a, and 1235c to 1235e of Title 20, repealing sections 9835a, 9845, 
9846a, 9847, and 9881 to 9887 of this title, enacting provisions set out 
as notes under sections 9832, 9839, 9844, and 9881 of this title, and 
repealing provisions set out as notes under this section and section 
9881 of this title] may be cited as the `Head Start Act Amendments of 
1994'.''


                      Short Title of 1992 Amendment

    Pub. L. 102-401, Sec. 1, Oct. 7, 1992, 106 Stat. 1956, provided 
that: ``This Act [amending sections 9835 to 9839, 9846, 9846a, and 9858n 
of this title and enacting provisions set out as notes under sections 
9835 and 9836 of this title] may be cited as the `Head Start Improvement 
Act of 1992'.''


                      Short Title of 1990 Amendment

    Pub. L. 101-501, Sec. 1(a), Nov. 3, 1990, 104 Stat. 1222, provided 
that: ``This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the 
`Augustus F. Hawkins Human Services Reauthorization Act of 1990'.''
    Pub. L. 101-501, title I, Sec. 101, Nov. 3, 1990, 104 Stat. 1224, 
provided that: ``This subtitle [subtitle A (Secs. 101-123) of title I of 
Pub. L. 101-501, enacting sections 9835a and 9846a of this title and 
amending sections 9831, 9832, 9834, 9835, 9836 to 9841, 9843 to 9846, 
9847, and 9848 of this title] may be cited as the `Head Start Expansion 
and Quality Improvement Act'.''
    Pub. L. 101-501, title I, Sec. 131, Nov. 3, 1990, 104 Stat. 1238, 
provided that subtitle B (Secs. 131-140) of title I of Pub. L. 101-501, 
enacting subchapter II-A of this chapter and amending section 9834 of 
this title, could be cited as the ``Head Start Transition Project Act'', 
prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105-285, title I, Sec. 119, Oct. 27, 1998, 
112 Stat. 2728.


                      Short Title of 1989 Amendment

    Pub. L. 101-120, Sec. 1, Oct. 23, 1989, 103 Stat. 700, provided 
that: ``This Act [amending section 9834 of this title] may be cited as 
the `Head Start Supplemental Authorization Act of 1989'.''


                      Short Title of 1988 Amendment

    Pub. L. 100-297, title II, Sec. 2501, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 325, 
provided that part E (Secs. 2501-2504) of title II of Pub. L. 100-297, 
which enacted subchapter V of this chapter, amended section 9833 of this 
title, and enacted provisions set out as notes under this section and 
section 9881 of this title, could be cited as the ``Comprehensive Child 
Development Centers Act of 1988'', prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-252, 
title I, Sec. 112(b)(1), (2)(A), May 18, 1994, 108 Stat. 640, 641.


                      Short Title of 1986 Amendment

    Pub. L. 99-425, Sec. 1, Sept. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 966, provided: 
``That this Act [enacting sections 8628a, 9812a, 9910b, and 10901 to 
10905 of this title, amending sections 8621, 8623, 8624, 8629, 9803, 
9834, 9835, 9837, 9840, 9862, 9867, 9871, 9874, 9877, 9901 to 9904, 
9905a, 9908 to 9910, and 9910a of this title and section 4033 of Title 
20, Education, enacting provisions set out as notes under this section 
and sections 8621, 8623, and 10901 of this title, and amending 
provisions set out as notes under section 9861 of this title and section 
1932 of Title 7, Agriculture] may be cited as the `Human Services 
Reauthorization Act of 1986'.''


                      Short Title of 1984 Amendment

    Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 1, Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 2878, provided: 
``That this Act [enacting sections 9871 to 9877, 9905a, and 9910a of 
this title and sections 1070d-31 to 1070d-41, 1119d to 1119d-8, 1119e to 
1119e-5, and 4201 to 4206 of Title 20, Education, amending sections 
2991b, 2992b to 2992d, 6862, 6865, 8621 to 8624, 8626, 8627, 8629, 9832, 
9834 to 9836, 9840, 9843, 9844, 9846, 9862, 9901, 9902, 9904, 9908, and 
9910 of this title and section 4061 of Title 20, enacting provisions set 
out as notes under sections 2991, 8621, and 9904 of this title, and 
amending provisions set out as a note under section 9861 of this title] 
may be cited as the `Human Services Reauthorization Act'.''


                               Short Title

    Section 611 of subchapter A (Secs. 611-633) of chapter 8 of subtitle 
A of title VI of Pub. L. 97-35 provided that: ``This subchapter 
[enacting this subchapter] may be cited as the `Community Economic 
Development Act of 1981'.''
    Section 635 of subchapter B (Secs. 635-657) of chapter 8 of subtitle 
A of title VI of Pub. L. 97-35 provided that: ``This subchapter 
[enacting subchapter II of this chapter] may be cited as the `Head Start 
Act'.''
    Section 658A(a) of subchapter C (Sec. 658A et seq.) of chapter 8 of 
subtitle A of title VI of Pub. L. 97-35, as added by Pub. L. 101-508, 
title V, Sec. 5082(2), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388-236, and amended by 
Pub. L. 102-401, Sec. 3(a), Oct. 7, 1992, 106 Stat. 1959; Pub. L. 102-
586, Sec. 8(c)(1), Nov. 4, 1992, 106 Stat. 5036; Pub. L. 104-193, title 
VI, Sec. 602(2), Aug. 22, 1996, 110 Stat. 2279, provided that: ``This 
subchapter [enacting subchapter II-B of this chapter] may be cited as 
the `Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990'.''
    Section 661 of subchapter D [formerly C] (Secs. 661-670) of chapter 
8 of subtitle A of title VI of Pub. L. 97-35, as renumbered by Pub. L. 
101-508, title V, Sec. 5082(1), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388-236, and 
amended by Pub. L. 102-401, Sec. 3(a), Oct. 7, 1992, 106 Stat. 1959; 
Pub. L. 102-586, Sec. 8(c)(1), Nov. 4, 1992, 106 Stat. 5036, provided 
that former subchapter III of this chapter could be cited as the 
``Follow Through Act'', prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-382, title III, 
Sec. 391(w), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 4025.
    Section 670H of subchapter E [formerly D] (Secs. 670A-670H) of 
chapter 8 of subtitle A of title VI of Pub. L. 97-35, as added by Pub. 
L. 99-425, title III, Sec. 304, Sept. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 968, 
renumbered by Pub. L. 101-508, title V, Sec. 5082(1), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 
Stat. 1388-236, and amended by Pub. L. 102-401, Sec. 3(a), Oct. 7, 1992, 
106 Stat. 1959; Pub. L. 102-586, Sec. 8(c)(1), Nov. 4, 1992, 106 Stat. 
5036, provided that: ``This subchapter [enacting subchapter IV of this 
chapter] may be cited as the `State Dependent Care Development Grants 
Act'.''
    Section 670M of subchapter F [formerly E] (Secs. 670M-670T) of 
chapter 8 of subtitle A of title VI of Pub. L. 97-35, as added by Pub. 
L. 100-297, title II, Sec. 2503, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 325, 
renumbered by Pub. L. 101-508, title V, Sec. 5082(1), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 
Stat. 1388-236, and amended by Pub. L. 102-401, Sec. 3(a), Oct. 7, 1992, 
106 Stat. 1959; Pub. L. 102-586, Sec. 8(c)(1), Nov. 4, 1992, 106 Stat. 
5036, provided that former subchapter V of this chapter could be cited 
as the ``Comprehensive Child Development Act'', prior to repeal by Pub. 
L. 103-252, title I, Sec. 112(b)(1), (2)(B), May 18, 1994, 108 Stat. 
640, 641.


  Inconsistent Laws Superseded During Fiscal Years 1982, 1983, and 1984

    Section 601 of subtitle A (Secs. 601-670) of title VI of Pub. L. 97-
35 provided that:
    ``(a) Any provision of law which is not consistent with the 
provisions of this subtitle hereby is superseded and shall have only 
such force and effect during each of the fiscal years 1982, 1983, and 
1984 which is consistent with this subtitle.
    ``(b) Notwithstanding any authorization of appropriations for fiscal 
year 1982, 1983, or 1984 contained in any provision of law which is 
specified in this subtitle, no funds are authorized to be appropriated 
in excess of the limitations imposed upon appropriations by the 
provisions of this subtitle.''
