Subject: CVE-2024-46796: smb: client: fix double put of @cfile in smb2_set_path_size()

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email-masked]>

Description
===========

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: client: fix double put of @cfile in smb2_set_path_size()

If smb2_compound_op() is called with a valid @cfile and returned
-EINVAL, we need to call cifs_get_writable_path() before retrying it
as the reference of @cfile was already dropped by previous call.

This fixes the following KASAN splat when running fstests generic/013
against Windows Server 2022:

  CIFS: Attempting to mount //w22-fs0/scratch
  run fstests generic/013 at 2024-09-02 19:48:59
  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200
  Write of size 8 at addr ffff88811f1a3730 by task kworker/3:2/176

  CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 176 Comm: kworker/3:2 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6 #2
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40
  04/01/2014
  Workqueue: cifsoplockd cifs_oplock_break [cifs]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
   ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200
   print_report+0x156/0x4d9
   ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200
   ? __virt_addr_valid+0x145/0x300
   ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90
   ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200
   kasan_report+0xda/0x110
   ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200
   detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200
   timer_delete+0x96/0xe0
   ? __pfx_timer_delete+0x10/0x10
   ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50
   try_to_grab_pending+0x46/0x3b0
   __cancel_work+0x89/0x1b0
   ? __pfx___cancel_work+0x10/0x10
   ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
   cifs_close_deferred_file+0x110/0x2c0 [cifs]
   ? __pfx_cifs_close_deferred_file+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
   ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
   cifs_oplock_break+0x4c1/0xa50 [cifs]
   ? __pfx_cifs_oplock_break+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
   ? lock_is_held_type+0x85/0xf0
   ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90
   process_one_work+0x4c6/0x9f0
   ? find_held_lock+0x8a/0xa0
   ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
   ? lock_acquired+0x220/0x550
   ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x37/0x100
   worker_thread+0x2e4/0x570
   ? __kthread_parkme+0xd1/0xf0
   ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
   kthread+0x17f/0x1c0
   ? kthread+0xda/0x1c0
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork+0x31/0x60
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
   </TASK>

  Allocated by task 1118:
   kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
   kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
   __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0
   cifs_new_fileinfo+0xc8/0x9d0 [cifs]
   cifs_atomic_open+0x467/0x770 [cifs]
   lookup_open.isra.0+0x665/0x8b0
   path_openat+0x4c3/0x1380
   do_filp_open+0x167/0x270
   do_sys_openat2+0x129/0x160
   __x64_sys_creat+0xad/0xe0
   do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

  Freed by task 83:
   kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
   kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
   kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70
   poison_slab_object+0xe9/0x160
   __kasan_slab_free+0x32/0x50
   kfree+0xf2/0x300
   process_one_work+0x4c6/0x9f0
   worker_thread+0x2e4/0x570
   kthread+0x17f/0x1c0
   ret_from_fork+0x31/0x60
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

  Last potentially related work creation:
   kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
   __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xad/0xc0
   insert_work+0x29/0xe0
   __queue_work+0x5ea/0x760
   queue_work_on+0x6d/0x90
   _cifsFileInfo_put+0x3f6/0x770 [cifs]
   smb2_compound_op+0x911/0x3940 [cifs]
   smb2_set_path_size+0x228/0x270 [cifs]
   cifs_set_file_size+0x197/0x460 [cifs]
   cifs_setattr+0xd9c/0x14b0 [cifs]
   notify_change+0x4e3/0x740
   do_truncate+0xfa/0x180
   vfs_truncate+0x195/0x200
   __x64_sys_truncate+0x109/0x150
   do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2024-46796 to this issue.

Affected and fixed versions
===========================

	Issue introduced in 6.6.32 with commit 1e60bc0e9543 and fixed in 6.6.51 with commit 5a72d1edb084
	Issue introduced in 6.9 with commit 71f15c90e785 and fixed in 6.10.10 with commit 762099898309
	Issue introduced in 6.9 with commit 71f15c90e785 and fixed in 6.11 with commit f9c169b51b6c

Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.

Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions.  The official CVE entry at
	https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2024-46796
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.

Affected files
==============

The file(s) affected by this issue are:
	fs/smb/client/smb2inode.c

Mitigation
==========

The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes.  Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release.  Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all.  If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a72d1edb0843e4c927a4096f81e631031c25c28
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/762099898309218b4a7954f3d49e985dc4dfd638
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9c169b51b6ce20394594ef674d6b10efba31220